Debian 10 to 11 » History » Version 5
Jamila Khan, 12/22/2021 04:44 PM
1 | 2 | Jamila Khan | {{lastupdated_at}} by {{lastupdated_by}} |
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3 | {{>toc}} |
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5 | 1 | Jamila Khan | h1. Debian 10 to 11 |
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7 | 2 | Jamila Khan | h2. Pre update check |
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9 | h3. Stretch check |
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10 | |||
11 | Check if any sources still point to stretch |
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12 | |||
13 | <pre> |
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14 | cd /etc/apt |
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15 | grep -nr stretch . |
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16 | </pre> |
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17 | |||
18 | If so, bring those up to buster and run updates first |
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19 | https://redmine.palantetech.coop/projects/commons/wiki/Debian_9_to_10 |
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20 | |||
21 | h3. Metapackage check |
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22 | |||
23 | 1 | Jamila Khan | Check to make sure kernel metapackage is installed, not just specific kernel |
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25 | 2 | Jamila Khan | @dpkg -l "linux-image*" | grep ^ii | grep -i meta@ should have results |
26 | If not, install metapackage |
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27 | https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/amd64/release-notes/ch-upgrading.en.html#kernel-metapackage |
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28 | 1 | Jamila Khan | |
29 | 2 | Jamila Khan | h3. Purged package check |
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31 | List and purge removed packages with config files remaining |
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32 | https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/amd64/release-notes/ch-upgrading.en.html#purge-removed-packages |
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33 | |||
34 | <pre> |
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35 | aptitude search '~c' |
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36 | aptitude purge '~c' |
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37 | </pre> |
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38 | |||
39 | 3 | Jamila Khan | h3. Hold check |
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41 | These commands should have no results |
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42 | |||
43 | <pre> |
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44 | aptitude search "~ahold" |
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45 | dpkg --get-selections | grep 'hold$' |
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46 | </pre> |
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47 | |||
48 | 2 | Jamila Khan | h2. Update sources list |
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50 | Check which sources exist that point to buster |
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51 | <pre> |
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52 | cd /etc/apt |
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53 | grep -nr buster . |
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54 | </pre> |
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55 | |||
56 | Edit the main list, and any others that come up |
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57 | |||
58 | <pre> |
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59 | vim /etc/apt/sources.list |
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60 | </pre> |
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61 | 1 | Jamila Khan | |
62 | 4 | Jamila Khan | replace buster with bullseye |
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64 | 2 | Jamila Khan | <pre> |
65 | :%s/buster/bullseye/g |
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66 | 1 | Jamila Khan | </pre> |
67 | 4 | Jamila Khan | |
68 | replace bullseye/updates with bullseye-security |
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69 | |||
70 | <pre> |
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71 | :%s/bullseye\/updates/bullseye-security/g |
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72 | </pre> |
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73 | |||
74 | https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/amd64/release-notes/ch-information.en.html#security-archive |
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75 | 2 | Jamila Khan | |
76 | h2. Upgrade the system |
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77 | |||
78 | h3. Check for Necessary Disk Space |
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79 | |||
80 | <pre>apt-get -o APT::Get::Trivial-Only=true dist-upgrade</pre> |
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81 | |||
82 | h3. Update the sources |
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83 | |||
84 | <pre> |
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85 | apt-get update |
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86 | </pre> |
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87 | |||
88 | h3. Minimal Upgrade |
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89 | |||
90 | <pre> apt-get upgrade</pre> |
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91 | |||
92 | * if it asks whether to change /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/debian-archive-jessie-security-automatic.gpg, say yes |
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93 | * other things it asks to change, say no, keep the existing file |
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94 | |||
95 | h3. Full Upgrade |
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96 | |||
97 | <pre> |
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98 | apt-get dist-upgrade |
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99 | </pre> |
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100 | |||
101 | h3. Upgrade MySQL databases (if MySQL/MariaDB installed) |
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102 | |||
103 | <pre> |
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104 | mysql_upgrade |
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105 | </pre> |
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106 | |||
107 | h3. Check that things are up |
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108 | |||
109 | * if a web server, make sure websites are up |
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110 | * if an infrastructure server, test and make sure all parts of the infrastructure are working properly |
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111 | * if a PTC server check the "recovery plan":https://redmine.palantetech.coop/projects/pt/wiki/Recovery_Plan entry for that server to make sure everything has recovered |
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113 | h3. Check what packages were removed |
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114 | |||
115 | * @cat /var/log/apt/history.log | grep Remove@ |
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116 | 5 | Jamila Khan | * copy that into ongoing updates documentation for records |
117 | * Make sure there was nothing important in there |
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118 | * If there were important packages in there |
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119 | ** check aptitude to see if newer versions were already installed |
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120 | ** check debian package search to search for what version is appropriate |
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121 | ** https://packages.debian.org/ |
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122 | 2 | Jamila Khan | |
123 | h2. Common problems |
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124 | |||
125 | tbd |