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Debian 11 to 12 » History » Revision 2

Revision 1 (Hannah Siwiec, 01/25/2024 04:18 PM) → Revision 2/9 (Hannah Siwiec, 01/25/2024 04:31 PM)

h1. Debian 11 to 12 

 Pre update check 
 Edit Basing this section 
 Stretch check 

 Check if any sources still point to stretch 

 cd /etc/apt 
 grep -nr stretch . 

 If so, bring those up to buster and run updates first 
 https://redmine.palantetech.coop/projects/commons/wiki/Debian_9_to_10 
 Edit this section 
 Metapackage check 

 Check to make sure kernel metapackage is installed, not just specific kernel 

 dpkg -l "linux-image*" | grep ^ii | grep -i meta should have results 
 If not, install metapackage 
 https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/amd64/release-notes/ch-upgrading.en.html#kernel-metapackage 
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 Purged package check 

 List and purge removed packages with config files remaining 
 https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/amd64/release-notes/ch-upgrading.en.html#purge-removed-packages 

 aptitude search '~c' 
 aptitude purge '~c' 

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 Hold check 

 These commands should have no results 

 aptitude search "~ahold"  
 dpkg --get-selections | grep 'hold$' 

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 Update sources list 

 Check which sources exist that point to buster 

 cd /etc/apt 
 grep -nr buster . 

 Edit the main list, and any others that come up 

 vim /etc/apt/sources.list 

 replace buster with bullseye 

 :%s/buster/bullseye/g 

 replace bullseye/updates with bullseye-security 

 :%s/bullseye\/updates/bullseye-security/g 

 https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/amd64/release-notes/ch-information.en.html#security-archive 
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 Upgrade the system 
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 Update the sources 

 apt-get update 

 If you get a NO_PUBKEY error, see https://redmine.palantetech.coop/projects/commons/wiki/Debian_10_to_11#Common-problems 
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 Check for Necessary Disk Space 

 apt-get -o APT::Get::Trivial-Only=true dist-upgrade 

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 Minimal Upgrade 

  apt-get upgrade 

     if it asks whether to change /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/debian-archive-jessie-security-automatic.gpg, say yes 
     other things it asks to change, say no, keep the existing file 

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 Full Upgrade 

 apt-get dist-upgrade 

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 Change configs during full upgrade? 
 package  	 change configs 
 nrpe  	 no 
 sudoers  	 no 
 journald  	 no 
 backupninja  	 no 
 nginx  	 yes but recheck after 
 redis  	 yes but recheck after 
 sshd_config  	 yes but recheck after 
 glibc  	 yes 
 logrotate.d/apache2  	 yes 
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 Upgrade MySQL databases (if MySQL/MariaDB installed) 

 mysql_upgrade 

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 Check that things are up 

     if a web server, make sure websites are up 
     if an infrastructure server, test and make sure all parts of the infrastructure are working properly 
     if a PTC server check the recovery plan entry for that server to make sure everything has recovered 

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 Check what packages were removed 

     cat /var/log/apt/history.log | grep Remove 
     copy that into ongoing updates documentation for records 
     Make sure there was nothing important in there 
     If there were important packages in there 
         check aptitude to see if newer versions were already installed 
         check debian package search to search for what version is appropriate 
         https://packages.debian.org/ 

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 Common problems 
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 NO_PUBKEY during update 

 W: GPG error: https://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt bullseye-pgdg InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 7FCC7D46ACCC4CF8 


 Add the key for the specified repository: 

 0 meat:/etc/apt# sudo gpg -a --export 7FCC7D46ACCC4CF8 | sudo apt-key add - 


 See https://askubuntu.com/questions/13065/how-do-i-fix-the-gpg-error-no-pubkey for more information 
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 Backupninja changes 

 After update, backupninja likely needs to be patched 
 https://redmine.palantetech.coop/projects/pt/wiki/Icinga2#Patch-the-backupninja-binary 

 Borg backup jobs to May First need to have port = 2201 added to the destination section. off
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