Debian 11 to 12 » History » Version 7
Hannah Siwiec, 01/26/2024 03:59 PM
1 | 7 | Hannah Siwiec | {{lastupdated_at}} by {{lastupdated_by}} |
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3 | {{>toc}} |
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5 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | h1. Debian 11 to 12 |
6 | |||
7 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h2. Pre update check |
8 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | |
9 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h3. Stretch check |
10 | |||
11 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | Check if any sources still point to buster |
12 | 3 | Hannah Siwiec | |
13 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | <pre> |
14 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | cd /etc/apt |
15 | grep -nr buster . |
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16 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
17 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
18 | 3 | Hannah Siwiec | If so, bring those up to bullseye and run updates first |
19 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | https://redmine.palantetech.coop/projects/commons/wiki/Debian_10_to_11 |
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21 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h3. Metapackage check |
22 | |||
23 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | Check to make sure kernel metapackage is installed, not just specific kernel |
24 | |||
25 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | <pre> |
26 | dpkg -l "linux-image*" | grep ^ii | grep -i meta |
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27 | </pre> |
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28 | |||
29 | should have results |
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30 | |||
31 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | If not, install metapackage |
32 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | https://www.debian.org/releases/bookworm/amd64/release-notes/ch-upgrading.en.html#kernel-metapackage |
33 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
34 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h3. Purged package check |
35 | |||
36 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | List and purge removed packages with config files remaining |
37 | 3 | Hannah Siwiec | https://www.debian.org/releases/bookworm/amd64/release-notes/ch-upgrading.en.html#purge-removed-packages |
38 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | |
39 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | <pre> |
40 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | aptitude search '~c' |
41 | aptitude purge '~c' |
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42 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
43 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
44 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h3. Hold check |
45 | |||
46 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | These commands should have no results |
47 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | |
48 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | <pre> |
49 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | aptitude search "~ahold" |
50 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | dpkg --get-selections | grep 'hold$' |
51 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
52 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | |
53 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
54 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h3. Update sources list |
55 | |||
56 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | Check which sources exist that point to bullseye |
57 | 3 | Hannah Siwiec | |
58 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | <pre> |
59 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | cd /etc/apt |
60 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | grep -nr bullseye . |
61 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
62 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | |
63 | 3 | Hannah Siwiec | Edit the main list, and any others that come up |
64 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | |
65 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | <pre> |
66 | 3 | Hannah Siwiec | vim /etc/apt/sources.list |
67 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
68 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
69 | replace bullseye with bookworm |
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70 | |||
71 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | <pre> |
72 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | :%s/bullseye/bookworm/g |
73 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
74 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | |
75 | 6 | Hannah Siwiec | replace bullseye/updates with bookworm-security (this is already done, don't need to change this) |
76 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
77 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | <pre> |
78 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | :%s/bookworm\/updates/bookworm-security/g |
79 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
80 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
81 | https://www.debian.org/releases/bookworm/amd64/release-notes/ch-information.en.html#security-archive |
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82 | |||
83 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h2. Upgrade the system |
84 | |||
85 | h3. Update the sources |
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86 | |||
87 | <pre> |
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88 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | apt-get update |
89 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
90 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
91 | If you get a NO_PUBKEY error, see https://redmine.palantetech.coop/projects/commons/wiki/Debian_10_to_11#Common-problems |
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92 | |||
93 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h3. Check for Necessary Disk Space |
94 | |||
95 | <pre> |
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96 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | apt-get -o APT::Get::Trivial-Only=true dist-upgrade |
97 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
98 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
99 | |||
100 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h3. Minimal Upgrade |
101 | |||
102 | <pre> |
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103 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | apt-get upgrade |
104 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
105 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | |
106 | if it asks whether to change /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/debian-archive-jessie-security-automatic.gpg, say yes |
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107 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | other things it asks to change, say no, keep the existing file |
108 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | |
109 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
110 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h3. Full Upgrade |
111 | |||
112 | <pre> |
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113 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | apt-get dist-upgrade |
114 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
115 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
116 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | |
117 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | Change configs during full upgrade? |
118 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | |package | change configs| |
119 | | nrpe | no | |
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120 | | sudoers | no | |
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121 | | journald | no | |
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122 | | backupninja | no | |
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123 | | nginx | yes but recheck after | |
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124 | | redis | yes but recheck after | |
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125 | | sshd_config | yes but recheck after | |
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126 | | glibc | yes | |
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127 | | logrotate.d/apache2 | yes | |
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128 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
129 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h3. Upgrade MySQL databases (if MySQL/MariaDB installed) |
130 | |||
131 | <pre> |
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132 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | mysql_upgrade |
133 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
134 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | |
135 | |||
136 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h2. Check that things are up |
137 | |||
138 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | if a web server, make sure websites are up |
139 | if an infrastructure server, test and make sure all parts of the infrastructure are working properly |
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140 | if a PTC server check the recovery plan entry for that server to make sure everything has recovered |
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141 | |||
142 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h3. |
143 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | Check what packages were removed |
144 | |||
145 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | <pre> |
146 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | cat /var/log/apt/history.log | grep Remove |
147 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
148 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | copy that into ongoing updates documentation for records |
149 | Make sure there was nothing important in there |
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150 | If there were important packages in there |
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151 | check aptitude to see if newer versions were already installed |
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152 | check debian package search to search for what version is appropriate |
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153 | https://packages.debian.org/ |
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154 | |||
155 | |||
156 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | h2. Common problems |
157 | |||
158 | |||
159 | h3. NO_PUBKEY during update |
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160 | |||
161 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | W: GPG error: https://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt bullseye-pgdg InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 7FCC7D46ACCC4CF8 |
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163 | |||
164 | Add the key for the specified repository: |
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165 | |||
166 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | <pre> |
167 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | 0 meat:/etc/apt# sudo gpg -a --export 7FCC7D46ACCC4CF8 | sudo apt-key add - |
168 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | </pre> |
169 | 2 | Hannah Siwiec | |
170 | |||
171 | See https://askubuntu.com/questions/13065/how-do-i-fix-the-gpg-error-no-pubkey for more information |
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172 | 4 | Hannah Siwiec | |
173 | h3. Backupninja changes |
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174 | 1 | Hannah Siwiec | |
175 | After update, backupninja likely needs to be patched |
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176 | https://redmine.palantetech.coop/projects/pt/wiki/Icinga2#Patch-the-backupninja-binary |
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177 | |||
178 | Borg backup jobs to May First need to have port = 2201 added to the destination section. |